Frequently Asked Questions
ARF Dog Training uses positive reinforcement reward-based training methods and is LIMA (Least Intrusive, Minimally Aversive) compliant.
Training tools often used are food, toys, praise, flat leash, harnesses (front-clasp), clicker, and more!
You can learn more about LIMA here: Certification Council for Professional Dog Trainers LIMA Policy
Short, sweet, and a little often! Around 3 sessions/day anywhere from 5 to 15 minutes each.
Tip: End each training session on a "high note"! Pawsitive experiences = pawsitive results!
Your trainer will let you know your homework for what to work on towards the end of each coaching or transfer session. It is up to you as the pet-parent to continue the training and apply the tools that you have learned.
The best kind of treats while training your dog are small, soft, and a bit stinky.
Small and soft treats are great for more repetitions during a training session and your dog's weight. Soft treats are easier and far quicker for a dog to eat than crunchy ones that can leave crumbs all over the floor for your dog to clean up. Soft treats also tend to be a bit smellier as they can be of higher value to your dog.
Here are some examples of great training treats:
Crump's Naturals - Mini Trainers
Here is a great article from the American Kennel Club on how to choose the right treat:
Proper training with treats is not a bribe, but you certainly can bribe your dog with food!
Food and treats while training help the dog learn what they did was right! Methods of luring help shape your dog's body into the position you are looking for. Treats also help create and pair positive associations with experiences they may not be quite comfortable with or used to.
The idea is to get your dog to WANT to do the behavior you're looking for. Anything from a sit, to calmly walking by your side around dogs or other distractions, keeping all paws on the floor, or being comfortable around strangers entering your home, treats can help shape the behavior you desire!
Treats aren't necessarily used with every single behavior forever, but more faded out over time with some reinforcement here and there. Plus training with treats make it fun for fun you and your dog!
Besides, you wouldn't want to work for no pay would you?
Here is an article on the difference between lures, bribes and rewards:
The "alpha" dog theory has been debunked years ago. A pack leader or alpha refers to exerting dominance over your dog which can hinder their trust and relationship with you. Being a benevolent leader will create a trusting relationship with your dog making them want to do what you ask of them as opposed to doing so out of fear of doing the wrong thing.
Here is a great article about how the alpha dog theory has been debunked and why science-based dog training works.
